Introduction
Standard equipment on the base Firebirds included the following:
A 250-cid 155-hp six
E78-14 black fibreglass tires
Front and rear bucket type seats
Vinyl upholstery
Wood grained dashboard
Carpeting
Outside rearview mirror
Manual front disc brakes
Six-inch wheel rims
Door storage pockets
Style changes included the following:
Endura rubber front ends with dual recessed grilles
Single headlights
Split side marker lamps
Enlarged wheel openings
Flush door handles
Smooth, clean, curvy body panels
Firebird lettering and engine badges appeared behind front wheel cutouts.
FIREBIRD ESPRIT
The Esprit was outwardly identified by the following:
Model script on the rear roof pillar
Bright roof rail and wheel opening moldings
V-8 displacement badges under front fender Firebird lettering
bird emblems above the grille
Standard equipment on the Firebird Esprit included the following:
A 350-cid two-barrel V-8 with 8.8:1 compression and 255-hp @ 4600 rpm
A three-speed manual gearbox with floor-mounted shift lever
E78-14 black fibreglass tires
Front and rear bucket type seats
Knit vinyl upholstery
Vinyl-covered deluxe steering wheel
Wood grained dashboard
Carpeting
Dual body-color outside sport mirrors
Concealed windshield wipers and antenna
Trunk floor mats
Manual front disc brakes
Six-inch wheel rims
Door storage pockets
Wheel trim rings
Custom trim
Decor moldings
FIREBIRD FORMULA 400
Standard equipment on the Firebird Formula 400 included the following:
All GM safety features
1-1/8" front and 5/8" rear stabilizer bars
High-rate springs
Wind-up rear axle controls
F70 x 14 bias-belted black sidewall tires
seven-inch wheel rims
manual front disc brakes and rear drums
carpets
vinyl interiors
front and rear bucket type seats
dual outside sport mirrors
concealed wipers and antennas
deluxe steering wheel
400-cid four-barrel V-8 with 10.25:1 compression and 265-hp @ 4600 rpm
Three-speed Hurst floor shift
External distinctions included extra-long twin hood scoops and Formula 400 nameplate.
TRANS AM
Standard equipment on the Trans Am included the following:
All GM safety features
Front air dams
Front and rear spoilers
Shaker hood
Side air extractors
Rear end spoilers
Aerodynamically styled outside mirrors with left-hand remote control type
Front and rear stabilizers
Heavy-duty shock absorbers and springs
Engine-turned dash inserts
Rally gauge cluster
Concealed wipers
Bucket seaats
Carpet
vinyl upholstery
Power brakes and steering
11" wide, 15" diameter Rally rims
F60-15 white letter tires
Transmission: wide-ratio four-speed manual with Hurst floor shift
Standard engine:
335-hp Ram Air V-8 engine
Ram Air HO
Optional engine:
400-cid, four-barrel V-8 coded as the L74 engine
compression 10.5:1
Peak power at 5000 rpm
Trans Ams had white or blue finish with contrasting racing stripes
VIN Location
Left front door post
Position
Character
Description
1 2 General Motors: Pontiac Division
2 & 3 23 body series: Firebird
4 & 5 67 convertible
37 hardtop
6 0 1970
7 V Assembled in Lordstown, Ohio
8 to 13 100001 and up production sequence
IDENTIFICATION
Model Number
Style Number
Body Type
Seating
Factory Price
Shipping Weight
Production Total
223 22387 2-door Hardtop Base Firebird 4 $2875 3140 18,874
224 22487 2-door Hardtop Esprit 4 $3241 3435 18,961
226 22687 2-door Hardtop Formula 400 4 $3370 3470 7,708
228 22887 2-door Hardtop Trans Am 5 $4305 3550 3,196
FEATURE
Base 6
Sprint 6
Tempest 8
GTO 8
HO 8
Configuration Inline Inline Vee Vee Vee
Cylinders Six Six 8 8 8
Valves Overhead Overhead Overhead Overhead Overhead
Camshaft Overhead Overhead Pushrod Pushrod Pushrod
Block Cast Iron Cast Iron Cast Iron Cast Iron Cast Iron
Displacement 250 cid 250 cid 350 cid 350 cid 400 cid
Bore & Stroke 3.875"x3.531" 3.875"x3.531" 3.875"x3.75" 3.875"x3.75" 4.125"x3.746"
Compression Ratio 10.5:1 10.5:1 9.2:1 10.5:1 10.75:1
Brake HP 175 @ 4800 rpm 215 @ 4800 rpm 265 @ 4600 rpm 320 @ 5100 rpm 330 @ 4800 rpm
Main bearings 5 5
Valve Lifters Hydraulic Hydraulic Hydraulic Hydraulic Hydraulic
Carburetor Rochester one-barrel Rochester four-barrel Rochester model 7028071 two-barrel Rochesterfour-barrel Rochester four-barrel
TRANSMISSION
Two-speed automatic $195
Heavy-duty three-speed manual with floor shift $84
Wheelbase
Overall length
Front tread
Rear tread
108 in.
191.6 in.
60 in.
60 in.
Firebird 350 Package
Three-speed manual transmission with coumn shift
F70 x 14 tires
350-cid V-8 with 9.2:1 compression
Rochester two-barrel carburetor
265 hp @ 4600 rpm
Price: $106 over the base model
Firebird 350 Package
Three-speed manual transmission with column shift
Dual exhausts
H.O. side stripes
Heavy-duty battery
Four F70 x 14 tires
350-cid V8 with 10.5:1 compression
Rochesteer four-barrel carburetor
320 hp @ 5100 rpm
Price: $181 over the base model
Firebird 400 Package
Three-speed manual transmission with floor shift
Chrome air cleaner
Chrome rocker covers
chrome oil cap
Sports type springs and shock absorbers
Heavy-duty battery
Dual exhausts
Hood emblem and dual scoop hood
F70 x 14 red line or white sidewall tires
"Power Flex" variable pitch cooling fan
400-cid V8 with 10.75:1 compression
Rochester four-barrel carburetor
330 hp @ 4800 rpm
Price: $351 over the base model when included with the 3-speed manual transmission
Price: $435 over the base model when included with the four-speed manual transmission
Firebird Ram Air 400 Package
Three-speed manual transmission with floor shift
Chrome air cleaner
Chrome rocker covers
chrome oil cap
De-clutching fan
Sports type springs and shock absorbers
Heavy-duty battery
Dual exhausts
Hood emblem and dual functional scoop hood
F70 x 14 red line or white sidewall tires
"Power Flex" variable pitch cooling fan
400-cid V8 with 10.75:1 compression
Rochester four-barrel carburetor
335 hp @ 5000 rpm
Price: $616 over the base model
OPTIONS
Custom air conditioner $360
Custom carpets $19
Console $51 - $68
Cruise control $53
Front disc brakes $63
Auxiliary gauge cluster $32
Rally gauge cluster $51
Rally gauge cluster with tachometer $84
Tinted windows $35
Tinted windshield $26
Right reclining bucket seat head restraint $84
Dual horns $4
Four-way power seat $70
Power brakes $42
Power steering $69
Left four-way power bucket seat $70
AM/FM radio $134
Rally stripes except 350 H.O. $15
Safeguard speedometer $16
Adjustable front and rear shokes $42
Hood mounted tachometer $63
Cordova top $84 - $95
Wire wheel discs $53 - $74
Rally I wheels $40 - $61
Rally II wheels $56 - $72
PERFORMANCE
1970 Firebird Notes
The new second generation Firebird became available on Feb 26, 1971
General Motors experienced a UAW strike
James McDonald became the new general manager of Pontiac Motor Division
He replaced John Z. DeLorean who moved to Chevrolet
1970 Firebird
1970 Firebird Formula
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am
1970 Firebird Trans Am